Silvey Mason
African Midwife

Mason ExhibitAfrican Midwife

Thomson Mason, patriot George Mason's younger brother, bought the 393-acre tract called Raspberry Plain in 1760 and set his twenty-six slaves to clearing fields for farming.

Silvey would bear Thomas Mason's surname as he "owned" her. Mason's tax records mention "Old Silvey" among his "property."

Silvey Mason may have been of African origin, as the Royal African Company was delivering slaves to Virginia.

"Silvey Mason" represents many women who served as house slaves in Southern homes.
 

Day in a Life
in Loudoun County Virginia
 

Silvey Mason: Loudoun Slave

Mastah give us huts to live in. De bede wuz made of long boards dat wuz nailed to de wall. De mattress wuz stuffed wif straw and pine tags. De only light we had wuz from de fire-place.

Mrs. Georgina Giwbs, ex Virginia slave, Born in Slavery: Narratives from the Federal Writers' Project, 1936-1938: Virginia Narratives, Volume XVII
 

History
1776 American Colonies declare independence from Great Britain
 

Economy 1790

United States
Total population: 3,929,214 Farmers made up about 90% of labor force

Virginia
Population: 691,000

Loudoun
Population: 18,962
After 1750 farm production consisted of grain crops


Science
African slaves introduced grain and sweet sorghum, melons, okra, and peanuts.

Germ theory has changed little in 2000 years. Cause of diseases is believed to be related to smells and imbalances in body's properties.
 

John Binns Silvey Mason
George Bodmer Philip Nelson
Westmoreland Davis Maggie Nichols
Elevation George Wenner
R.N. Legard Theatre
Catherine Manning Waxpool General Store


 



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